Suppressor Ownership and Legal Status in Arizona, Oregon, and Ohio: Comprehensive Guide for 2025

by James Anderson

Introduction: Understanding Suppressor Laws in Arizona, Oregon, and Ohio

Firearm suppressors-commonly known as silencers-are increasingly sought after by sportsmen, hunters, and shooting enthusiasts due to their ability to reduce noise and recoil. However, the legal landscape for suppressor ownership varies by state and is subject to both federal and state regulations. This guide provides a comprehensive, up-to-date examination of suppressor legality, ownership requirements, and step-by-step instructions for Arizona, Oregon, and Ohio. All claims are verified through authoritative sources, and actionable guidance is included for those interested in lawful suppressor acquisition.

Suppressor Legality in Arizona

As of 2025, Arizona remains highly suppressor-friendly. Recent legislative developments have further strengthened the rights of gun owners. Senate Bill 1014, approved in May 2025, decriminalizes the manufacture and possession of firearm suppressors by removing them from the state’s list of prohibited weapons. Once signed into law, this bill will prohibit state and local enforcement of federal suppressor restrictions inconsistent with Arizona’s statutes [1] , [3] .

Currently, suppressors are legal for private ownership in Arizona, provided buyers comply with federal laws. There is no state-specific permit or additional tax; the primary requirement is following the National Firearms Act (NFA) process. This means passing a federal background check and paying a $200 tax stamp [2] , [4] , [5] .

How to Legally Acquire a Suppressor in Arizona

1. Identify a licensed Class 3 dealer (such as Silencer Shop or Silencer Central), or use your local gun shop that is authorized to sell NFA items. 2. Select your suppressor model. 3. Complete the ATF Form 4 application, including fingerprinting and passport photos. 4. Pay the $200 federal tax stamp fee. 5. Pass the required federal background check. 6. Wait for ATF approval (processing times vary, typically several months). 7. Upon approval, take possession of your suppressor.

Arizona does not require additional state licenses, and suppressors are permitted for hunting, sport shooting, home defense, and other lawful uses [2] , [4] .

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Source: crpa.org

Recent Legislative Updates

Arizona lawmakers continue to expand firearm rights. The 2025 bill (SB1014) is a notable case, further distancing state enforcement from federal restrictions. Gun owners should stay informed of legislative changes by visiting the official Arizona Legislature website or checking updates from established advocacy groups like the NRA-ILA.

Suppressor Legality in Oregon

Oregon permits civilian ownership of firearm suppressors. Like Arizona, Oregon residents must comply with the federal NFA regulations, which involve federal background checks and tax stamps. There are no additional state-specific permits required for suppressor ownership in Oregon as of 2025.

Suppressors may be used for hunting and recreational shooting, provided all state and federal laws are followed. Oregon does not impose extra taxes or restrictions beyond the federal standard. Legal ownership requires the following steps:

How to Legally Acquire a Suppressor in Oregon

1. Locate a licensed Class 3 firearms dealer in Oregon. 2. Choose your suppressor and initiate the ATF Form 4 process. 3. Submit fingerprints and photographs as required by federal law. 4. Pay the $200 tax stamp fee. 5. Pass the federal background check. 6. Await ATF approval before taking possession.

Oregon’s policies align closely with federal regulations and do not add excessive barriers to ownership, making the process straightforward for eligible residents. For the most accurate, current details, consult the Oregon State Police Firearms Unit or established legal resources.

Suppressor Legality in Ohio

Ohio also allows suppressor ownership under state law. Residents must adhere to federal NFA requirements, including completing the ATF Form 4, fingerprinting, and paying the tax stamp fee. Suppressors are permitted for hunting and recreational shooting, provided all legal requirements are met.

As with Arizona and Oregon, Ohio does not require an additional state permit or impose extra taxes for suppressor ownership. Residents should pursue purchases through authorized Class 3 dealers and ensure compliance with both federal and state laws. For updated regulations or changes, consult the Ohio Attorney General’s office or the Ohio Department of Natural Resources.

How to Legally Acquire a Suppressor in Ohio

1. Contact a licensed Class 3 firearms dealer in Ohio. 2. Select your suppressor and initiate the ATF Form 4 process. 3. Submit required fingerprints and photographs. 4. Pay the $200 tax stamp fee. 5. Pass the federal background check. 6. Await ATF approval before taking possession.

Ohio law places no additional restrictions on suppressor ownership for eligible individuals. Suppressors may be used for hunting and other lawful purposes.

Federal Regulations and Compliance Overview

In all three states-Arizona, Oregon, and Ohio-the key requirement for suppressor ownership is federal compliance under the National Firearms Act. The process involves:

  • Purchasing from an authorized dealer
  • Completing ATF Form 4
  • Submitting fingerprints and photographs
  • Paying the $200 tax stamp fee
  • Passing a federal background check
  • Waiting for ATF approval before taking possession

Suppressed firearms must be used in accordance with all local, state, and federal laws. Federal law prohibits possession by convicted felons, individuals adjudicated mentally defective, and other prohibited persons.

Step-by-Step Guidance for Lawful Suppressor Acquisition

For those considering suppressor ownership, here is a practical, actionable process applicable in all three states:

  1. Research reputable Class 3 dealers in your area using search terms such as “Class 3 firearms dealer Arizona” or “NFA suppressor dealer Oregon.”
  2. Consult your chosen dealer to confirm availability and initiate the ATF paperwork process.
  3. Consider establishing an NFA gun trust to streamline ownership and allow family members legal use. Many dealers offer assistance in creating gun trusts.
  4. Track your application status by regularly checking with your dealer or through the ATF’s official eForms portal.
  5. Upon approval, review all local regulations regarding use-especially for hunting-to ensure full compliance.
  6. For additional support, consult state agencies such as the Arizona Department of Public Safety, Oregon State Police, or Ohio Attorney General’s office.

Benefits of Suppressor Ownership

Suppressors offer numerous advantages for responsible gun owners, including:

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Source: gunrightsattorneys.com

  • Significant noise reduction, protecting hearing for both shooters and bystanders
  • Reduced recoil, improving shooting comfort and accuracy
  • Enhanced safety and courtesy for neighboring properties
  • Legal use in hunting and sport shooting (subject to local game laws)

Potential Challenges and Solutions

Potential obstacles to suppressor ownership include lengthy ATF processing times and the $200 federal tax stamp cost. To address these issues:

  • Begin the application process early, as approval may take several months.
  • Consult with experienced dealers who offer guidance and support throughout the process.
  • Consider forming an NFA trust to facilitate transfer and shared lawful use among trusted individuals.

If you encounter regulatory questions or difficulties, contact your state’s firearms licensing agency or legal counsel specializing in firearms law.

Alternative Approaches and Additional Resources

If you are not eligible for suppressor ownership, explore alternative hearing protection solutions such as advanced earmuffs or electronic protection devices. Additionally, stay informed by consulting organizations like the NRA-ILA, Silencer Shop, and Silencer Central, which provide detailed guides and updates on state and federal regulations.

References

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